The risk factors analysis of diabetes mellitus and hypertension in the population of district Swabi, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan

Diabetes is the major non-contagious, long-lasting epidemic disease caused by abnormal blood glucose levels resulting from disablement in insulin action and secretion. The objective of study to estimate diabetes mellitus risk factors population district Swabi, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. A total 150 samples are collected March-July 2021. All diabetic patients screened randomly using a spectrophotometer (Micro Lab 300). At same time, data regarding subjective information, socioeconomic status, behavioural personal interviews, which further statistically analysed. Results show that frequency distribution n= 107 (71.3%) while 43 (28.7%) n=150 normal. Mean±sd 1.29±0.45. There significant association between hypertension (n= 95, 63%, Cl 95%, P-value 0.041). Hyperglycaemia 109 (72.7% 0.00), anxiety/depression 95 (63% 0.004). Gender, age, education, smoking (p-value > 0.05) non-significant for diabetes. findings among mellitus, hypertension, hyperglycaemia, depression.